Browser Performance Testing with the Sitespeed.io container
This example shows how to run the Sitespeed.io container on your code by using GitLab CI/CD and Sitespeed.io using Docker-in-Docker.
First, you need a GitLab Runner with the docker-in-docker executor.
Once you set up the Runner, add a new job to .gitlab-ci.yml
, called performance
:
stage: performance
image: docker:git
services:
- docker:dind
script:
- mkdir sitespeed-results
- docker run --shm-size=1g --rm -v "$(pwd)":/sitespeed.io sitespeedio/sitespeed.io --outputFolder sitespeed-results https://my.website.com
artifacts:
paths:
- sitespeed-results/
This will create a performance
job in your CI/CD pipeline and will run Sitespeed.io against the webpage you define. The full HTML Sitespeed.io report will be saved as an artifact, and if you have Pages enabled it can be viewed directly in your browser. For further customization options of Sitespeed.io, including the ability to provide a list of URLs to test, please consult their documentation.
For GitLab Enterprise Edition Premium users, a performance score can be automatically extracted and shown right in the merge request widget. Learn more about Browser Performance Testing.
Performance testing on Review Apps
The above CI YML is great for testing against static environments, and it can be extended for dynamic environments. There are a few extra steps to take to set this up:
- The
performance
job should run after the environment has started. - In the
deploy
job, persist the hostname so it is available to theperformance
job. The same can be done for static environments like staging and production to unify the code path. Saving it as an artifact is as simple asecho $CI_ENVIRONMENT_URL > environment_url.txt
. - In the
performance
job read the artifact into an environment variable, like$CI_ENVIRONMENT_URL
, and use it to parameterize the test URL's. - Now you can run the Sitespeed.io container against the desired hostname and paths.
A simple performance
job would look like:
stage: performance
image: docker:git
services:
- docker:dind
script:
- export CI_ENVIRONMENT_URL=$(cat environment_url.txt)
- mkdir sitespeed-results
- docker run --shm-size=1g --rm -v "$(pwd)":/sitespeed.io sitespeedio/sitespeed.io --outputFolder sitespeed-results $CI_ENVIRONMENT_URL
artifacts:
paths:
- sitespeed-results/